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GENUS PLC / ANNUAL REPORT 2022
DRIVING
ANIMAL
GENETIC
IMPROVEMENT
GENUS PLC / ANNUAL REPORT 2022
CONTENTS
STRATEGIC REPORT
01 2022 Highlights
02 Business Model
12 Genus at a Glance
14 Chairman and Chief Executive Q&A
16 Market Overview
18 Strategic Framework and Key
Performance Indicators
20 Operating Reviews
26 Financial Review
30 People and Culture
32 Sustainability Report
39 TCFD Disclosures Statement
41 Non-Financial Information Statement
and Section 172 Statement
42 Stakeholder Engagement
43 Principal Risks and Uncertainties
47 Going Concern and
Viability Statement
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
107 Independent Auditor’s Report
114 Group Income Statement
115 Group Statement of
Comprehensive Income
116 Group Statement of Changes
in Equity
117 Group Balance Sheet
118 Group Statement of Cash Flows
119 Notes to the Group
Financial Statements
177 Parent Company Balance Sheet
178 Parent Company Statement of
Changes in Equity
179 Notes to the Parent Company
Financial Statements
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
48 Chairman’s Letter
50 Board of Directors and
Company Secretary
52 Genus Executive Leadership Team
54 Corporate Governance Statement
54 Board Leadership and Purpose
55 The Boards Year in Review
58 Division of Responsibilities
60 Composition, Succession and
Evaluation
62 Nomination Committee Report
65 Audit & Risk Committee Report
70 Directors’ Remuneration Report
104 Directors’ Report
106 Directors’ Responsibilities
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
189 Five-Year Record –
Consolidated Results
190 Alternative Performance
Measures Glossary
198 Glossary
199 Advisers
12
OUR PURPOSE IN ACTION
14
CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE Q&A
30
PEOPLE AND CULTURE
genusplc.com
Customers choose
us because of the
strength of our
genetics and we
have delivered
good genetic
progress across
all species
STEPHEN WILSON
Chief Executive
01
GENUS PLC / ANNUAL REPORT 2022
STRATEGIC REPORT
2022 HIGHLIGHTS
1 Adjusted results are the Alternative Performance
Measures (‘APMs’) used by the Board to monitor
underlying performance at a Group and operating
segment level, which are applied consistently
throughout. These APMs should be considered in
addition to, and not as a substitute for or as superior
to statutory measures. For more information on
APMs, see the APM Glossary
2 Constant currency percentage movements are
calculated by restating the results for the year
ended 30 June 2022 at the average exchange rates
applied to adjusted operating profit for the year
ended 30 June 2021
3 The primary intensity ratio is a measure of the
Group’s Scope 1 and 2 emissions per tonne of
animal weight
GROUP REVENUE
£593.4m
2021: £574.3m +3%
ADJUSTED PROFIT BEFORE TAX
£71.5m
2021: £84.8m -16%
FREE CASH FLOW
13.5m
2021: £37.5m -136%
STATUTORY PROFIT BEFORE TAX
£48.4m
2021: £55.8m -13%
ADJUSTED BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
82.7p
2021: 100.9p -18%
DIVIDEND PER SHARE
32.0p
2021: 32.0p +00%
ROBUST PERFORMANCE ACROSS THE
BUSINESS DESPITE CHALLENGING
MACROECONOMIC EVENTS; GROUP
RESULTS ADVERSELY IMPACTED BY CHINA
> Group revenue up 2% in constant
currency (3% in actual currency),
adjusted profit before tax (‘PBT’)
down 18% in constant currency
(16% in actual currency)
> Excluding PIC China, Group
adjusted PBT up 25% in constant
currency (28% in actual currency)
and revenue up 7% in constant
currency (9% in actual currency)
> R&D investment increased by 6%
as planned
> Statutory PBT reduced by 13% to
£48.4m, reflecting lower adjusted profit,
lower net IAS 41 biological asset
movement and share-based payments
CHALLENGING MARKET CONDITIONS FOR
PIC CHINA AS PREVIOUSLY INDICATED,
STRONG PIC PERFORMANCE ELSEWHERE
> China pig prices averaged 14.6 RMB/kg
through the year, down 50% on the prior
year. Since June 2022, these have now
recovered to over 21 RMB/kg, which
exceeds the cost of production for
most producers
> Overall PIC volumes were stable, with
revenue down 5%, but royalty revenue
up 1%. Adjusted operating profit
declined by 13%
> Excluding China, PIC’s volumes up 8%,
revenue up 4%, royalty revenue up 8%
and adjusted operating profit up 11%
> Strong customer wins drove North
America growth; solid performance
in Latin America and Europe despite
challenging market conditions
for customers
GOOD PERFORMANCE IN ABS, WITH
ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT GROWTH
OF 9% AND VOLUME GROWTH OF 3%
DESPITE MORE CHALLENGING MARKET
FOR PRODUCERS
> Continued success for Sexcel
®
(supporting sexed volume growth of
18%) and NuEra
®
beef (with volumes up
21% and total beef volumes up 9%)
> Strong growth in third-party sales of
IntelliGen sexed semen production in
North America and Europe
> High growth in Asia, particularly China
and continued growth in Latin America
> Overall, ABS’s adjusted operating profit
up 9%
LOWER CASH GENERATION AND
EARNINGS THAN PRIOR YEAR,
DIVIDENDS MAINTAINED
> Free cash outflow of £13.5m, reflecting
lower profit from PIC China, continued
investment in the business as well as
expected working capital outflows.
Solid cash conversion of 82%
> Net debt increased to £185.0m, with
year end net debt to EBITDA ratio of
1.7x, within 1.0x2.0x targeted range
> On 26 August 2022, Genus extended its
multi-currency revolving credit facility
to 2025 and increased the facility by
£40m (to £190m) and USD25m (to
USD150m) under an accordion option
> Adjusted earnings per share 18% lower,
final dividend in line with prior year,
with 2.6x adjusted earnings cover
CONTINUED STRATEGIC PROGRESS AND
INVESTMENT FOR GROWTH
> Further genetic progress in pork, beef
and dairy, contributing to a reduction in
use of energy, water and land in animal
protein production. Good progress on
reduction of Genus’s carbon emissions,
with the primary intensity ratio reduced
by 25% since 2019
> Acquisition in Canada of Olymel LP’s
internal elite porcine genetics
programme, AlphaGene, for CAD25m
(£14.5m) in February 2022 progressing
well, generating royalties in the
second half
> Significant capital investments to
support growth including expansion
of the ABS Leeds facility in Wisconsin,
completion of the PIC Atlas facility
in Canada in June 2022 and further
roll-out of the GenusOne enterprise
system, now live in more than 60% of
Genus’s business
> Investments in digitalisation to
deliver dierentiation for ABS’s
GENEadvance genetic oering
and e-commerce capabilities
BUILDING R&D CAPABILITIES AND
OPPORTUNITY PIPELINE
> PRRSv resistant pig programme on
track, with final FDA submissions
expected to be made by
December 2023
> R&D pipeline strengthened from
investments, with an increase in the
number of projects in the discovery
and proof of concept phases
02
GENUS PLC / ANNUAL REPORT 2022
STRATEGIC REPORT
GENETIC IMPROVEMENT
DRIVING
GENETIC
IMPROVEMENT
Genetic improvement lies at the heart
of Genuss business. Genus breeds
and sells genetically superior animals,
which enable farmers to produce more
animal protein with fewer resources.
Genus is a global leader in genetic
improvement, with 39 Top 100 dairy
bulls globally, a leading beef breeding
programme, and a porcine programme
that has delivered over $3.00 profit
improvement per commercial pig per
year in the past four years. These results
are achieved by starting with our world
class, proprietary herds, and applying
leading technology and capabilities
to improve them at a fast rate.
Genus is uniquely positioned as a
leading player of scale operating across
pork, beef and dairy genetics. Our cash
generative businesses serve many of
the Top 100 pig producers and dairies
globally through our strategic supply
chain and distribution networks in over
75 countries. Our cash generation and
listed status enables us to invest more
in leading technologies, which can be
leveraged across multiple species. We
also attract top talent across our 3,500
employees, which include over 100 PhDs.
Read more on pg 20 – 25
PICs
Camborough
®
is the world’s
leading
commercial
sow
MATT CULBERTSON
PIC Global Product
Development Director
1 Based on generally available Holstein bulls listed in the Top 100 Genomic Net Merit US$ rankings for
genomically tested sires as of August 2022
2 Based on three-year rolling average of our porcine genetic index. See Strategic Framework on page 18
3 See Technology section on page 4